Book Review - The Thoughts of an Unknown Indian by T Ramaswamy CMC



Book Review
by

T Ramaswamy CMC


 








Value Based Management Consultant
Thanu Ramaswamy (b.1934) holds an Honours Degree in Economics from the Kerala University and MBA from the IIM Ahmadabad. He is a Certified Management Consultant. His publications include “Leadership, Poverty and Social Security” and “Managerial Approach to Happiness” apart from over 550 articles on various topics relating to economics, management, humour, life style, health and spirituality. He has presented papers at national conventions and Asia Pacific Conference of Management Consultants and was a speaker at the 1st World Parliament on Spirituality. He writes books on value based management with spiritual orientation.

Thoughts of an Unknown Indian
By Dr. Keshab Chandra Mandal

Humanity witnesses rarely individuals with high intellectual acumen with great concern for the people and country in which they live and love. Dr. Keshab Chandra Mandal is one such individuals who has a great sense of humanism which is the undercurrent prevailing in all the fourteen articles on different subjects he lectured during four years- 2010 to 2014.These have been published in book form by the Scholar’s Press, Germany.
Dr. Mandal includes in his garland of talks a variety of serious problems facing our country. Most of them relate to women in various stages of their lives. Their problems are discussed in detail with quantitative data, their causes and solutions. The major areas covered are considered in this review. Gender discrimination, violence against women, globalization and the impact on women has been dealt with at great length with penetrating analysis and comparative studies. Women face oppression, lack powers in decision making in local bodies, and have little financial provision for meeting expenses pertaining to their official duties. These problems have been classified under political, economic and social factors.

Educational problems have been segregated under primary, secondary and college education. Under the first category the major problems discussed are lack of objectives, loss of direction, poor quality, condition of rural education, non availability of text books, poor infrastructure, poor governance in academic matters, absenteeism, involvement of teachers in political activities, dislike of government schools by rich parents, ineffective evaluation system, lack of training, wrong policy of ‘no detention’, poor teacher-student ratio, student malpractices, neglect of English and the impact of local disturbances on studies are discussed. The detailed mention of attitudes of teachers, discrimination against backward students, lack of transparency in financial dealings, lax supervision and inspection, absence of moral education, private tuition by teachers at the cost of school teaching, lack of professional degrees etc. find place in the book. Detailed analysis of the educational system in West Bengal discussing the problems and their impact with solutions has been a special feature of this book.
What appears to have been highlighted is the importance given to saving the girl child pointing out the problems and the serious drawbacks in the existing set up. A laudable feature presented is the reference to Rabindranath Tagore, his views on education and how he contributed to set up institutions for excellence in the field of women’s education.

Dr. Mandal has treated the subject of women empowerment comprehensive. Globalization and its adverse impact on education and cultural values in our society, and the present crisis in students’ life are discussed. Inadequacy of government policies and measures implemented so far, are mentioned in detail. To ensure completeness of the handling of the subject recommendations have been made to enhance women empowerment, rights of women, effectiveness in media, reservation, constitutional protection, Clear education objectives, improved infrastructure, character development, spoken English, regular evaluation, interest free loans for computer purchase, prevention of nefarious activities, teaching hours, refresher courses, reconstitution of managing committees, complaint box, skill training, suggestions for tribal education, disabled children, higher education, autonomy, private universities, weaker sections, training institutions, seminars, libraries, uniform syllabus, exam results, anti- ragging committees, value education, peace education, quality research, eliminating political interference, UGC fund allocation, interactive method, ban on private tuition, command over English and Hindi, fund raising, scholarship, fees structure, mandatory accreditation, committee for selection of vice chancellors, abolition of college unions, dress code, college elections etc. For saving the girl child the author has given recommendations in the areas of gender justice, status of women, female feticide, legal provisions and Government schemes.

What appeals most as future course of action is the thrust given by the author in raising the dignity of the women to the divine status as mentioned in our scriptures, reviving Gandhian economics and values, imparting spiritual strength to all aspects of education? The concluding lecture discusses the conduct and impact of the 2014 General Elections in India and the malpractices adopted.

Finally the best part of the recommendations is the line of future action by reference to the essence of the Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita to be followed as a spring board of action to ensure peace and happiness to all.

This book is a very useful document for the academician, research students and all sections of people who are concerned with the healthy development of women and the country.
T Ramaswamy
Trivandrum
Aug.3, 2014




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